Collection
extends
ReadableCollection, ArrayAccess
in
The missing (SPL) Collection/Array/OrderedMap interface.
A Collection resembles the nature of a regular PHP array. That is, it is essentially an ordered map that can also be used like a list.
A Collection has an internal iterator just like a PHP array. In addition, a Collection can be iterated with external iterators, which is preferable. To use an external iterator simply use the foreach language construct to iterate over the collection (which calls internally) or explicitly retrieve an iterator though which can then be used to iterate over the collection. You can not rely on the internal iterator of the collection being at a certain position unless you explicitly positioned it before. Prefer iteration with external iterators.
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Table of Contents
Methods
- add() : true
- Adds an element at the end of the collection.
- clear() : void
- Clears the collection, removing all elements.
- contains() : bool
- Checks whether an element is contained in the collection.
- containsKey() : bool
- Checks whether the collection contains an element with the specified key/index.
- current() : mixed
- Gets the element of the collection at the current iterator position.
- exists() : bool
- Tests for the existence of an element that satisfies the given predicate.
- filter() : Collection<string|int, mixed>
- Returns all the elements of this collection that satisfy the predicate p.
- first() : mixed
- Sets the internal iterator to the first element in the collection and returns this element.
- forAll() : bool
- Tests whether the given predicate p holds for all elements of this collection.
- get() : mixed
- Gets the element at the specified key/index.
- getKeys() : array<string|int, int>|array<string|int, string>
- Gets all keys/indices of the collection.
- getValues() : array<string|int, mixed>
- Gets all values of the collection.
- indexOf() : int|string|bool
- Gets the index/key of a given element. The comparison of two elements is strict, that means not only the value but also the type must match.
- isEmpty() : bool
- Checks whether the collection is empty (contains no elements).
- key() : int|string|null
- Gets the key/index of the element at the current iterator position.
- last() : mixed
- Sets the internal iterator to the last element in the collection and returns this element.
- map() : Collection<string|int, mixed>
- Applies the given function to each element in the collection and returns a new collection with the elements returned by the function.
- next() : mixed
- Moves the internal iterator position to the next element and returns this element.
- partition() : array<string|int, Collection<string|int, mixed>>
- Partitions this collection in two collections according to a predicate.
- remove() : mixed
- Removes the element at the specified index from the collection.
- removeElement() : bool
- Removes the specified element from the collection, if it is found.
- set() : void
- Sets an element in the collection at the specified key/index.
- slice() : array<string|int, mixed>
- Extracts a slice of $length elements starting at position $offset from the Collection.
- toArray() : array<string|int, mixed>
- Gets a native PHP array representation of the collection.
Methods
add()
Adds an element at the end of the collection.
public
add(mixed $element) : true
Parameters
- $element : mixed
-
The element to add.
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Return values
true —Always TRUE.
clear()
Clears the collection, removing all elements.
public
clear() : void
contains()
Checks whether an element is contained in the collection.
public
contains(mixed $element) : bool
This is an O(n) operation, where n is the size of the collection.
Parameters
- $element : mixed
-
The element to search for.
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Return values
bool —TRUE if the collection contains the element, FALSE otherwise.
containsKey()
Checks whether the collection contains an element with the specified key/index.
public
containsKey(string|int $key) : bool
Parameters
- $key : string|int
-
The key/index to check for.
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Return values
bool —TRUE if the collection contains an element with the specified key/index, FALSE otherwise.
current()
Gets the element of the collection at the current iterator position.
public
current() : mixed
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exists()
Tests for the existence of an element that satisfies the given predicate.
public
exists(Closure $p) : bool
Parameters
- $p : Closure
-
The predicate.
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Return values
bool —TRUE if the predicate is TRUE for at least one element, FALSE otherwise.
filter()
Returns all the elements of this collection that satisfy the predicate p.
public
filter(Closure $p) : Collection<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
- $p : Closure
-
The predicate used for filtering.
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Return values
Collection<string|int, mixed> —A collection with the results of the filter operation.
first()
Sets the internal iterator to the first element in the collection and returns this element.
public
first() : mixed
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forAll()
Tests whether the given predicate p holds for all elements of this collection.
public
forAll(Closure $p) : bool
Parameters
- $p : Closure
-
The predicate.
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Return values
bool —TRUE, if the predicate yields TRUE for all elements, FALSE otherwise.
get()
Gets the element at the specified key/index.
public
get(string|int $key) : mixed
Parameters
- $key : string|int
-
The key/index of the element to retrieve.
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getKeys()
Gets all keys/indices of the collection.
public
getKeys() : array<string|int, int>|array<string|int, string>
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Return values
array<string|int, int>|array<string|int, string> —The keys/indices of the collection, in the order of the corresponding elements in the collection.
getValues()
Gets all values of the collection.
public
getValues() : array<string|int, mixed>
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Return values
array<string|int, mixed> —The values of all elements in the collection, in the order they appear in the collection.
indexOf()
Gets the index/key of a given element. The comparison of two elements is strict, that means not only the value but also the type must match.
public
indexOf(mixed $element) : int|string|bool
For objects this means reference equality.
Parameters
- $element : mixed
-
The element to search for.
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Return values
int|string|bool —The key/index of the element or FALSE if the element was not found.
isEmpty()
Checks whether the collection is empty (contains no elements).
public
isEmpty() : bool
Return values
bool —TRUE if the collection is empty, FALSE otherwise.
key()
Gets the key/index of the element at the current iterator position.
public
key() : int|string|null
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Return values
int|string|nulllast()
Sets the internal iterator to the last element in the collection and returns this element.
public
last() : mixed
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map()
Applies the given function to each element in the collection and returns a new collection with the elements returned by the function.
public
map(Closure $func) : Collection<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
- $func : Closure
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Return values
Collection<string|int, mixed>next()
Moves the internal iterator position to the next element and returns this element.
public
next() : mixed
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partition()
Partitions this collection in two collections according to a predicate.
public
partition(Closure $p) : array<string|int, Collection<string|int, mixed>>
Parameters
- $p : Closure
-
The predicate on which to partition.
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Return values
array<string|int, Collection<string|int, mixed>> —An array with two elements. The first element contains the collection of elements where the predicate returned TRUE, the second element contains the collection of elements where the predicate returned FALSE.
remove()
Removes the element at the specified index from the collection.
public
remove(string|int $key) : mixed
Parameters
- $key : string|int
-
The key/index of the element to remove.
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Return values
mixed —The removed element or NULL, if the collection did not contain the element.
removeElement()
Removes the specified element from the collection, if it is found.
public
removeElement(mixed $element) : bool
Parameters
- $element : mixed
-
The element to remove.
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Return values
bool —TRUE if this collection contained the specified element, FALSE otherwise.
set()
Sets an element in the collection at the specified key/index.
public
set(string|int $key, mixed $value) : void
Parameters
- $key : string|int
-
The key/index of the element to set.
- $value : mixed
-
The element to set.
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slice()
Extracts a slice of $length elements starting at position $offset from the Collection.
public
slice(int $offset[, int|null $length = null ]) : array<string|int, mixed>
If $length is null it returns all elements from $offset to the end of the Collection. Keys have to be preserved by this method. Calling this method will only return the selected slice and NOT change the elements contained in the collection slice is called on.
Parameters
- $offset : int
-
The offset to start from.
- $length : int|null = null
-
The maximum number of elements to return, or null for no limit.
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Return values
array<string|int, mixed>toArray()
Gets a native PHP array representation of the collection.
public
toArray() : array<string|int, mixed>