1265 lines
No EOL
102 KiB
HTML
1265 lines
No EOL
102 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||
<html class="client-nojs" lang="en" dir="ltr">
|
||
<head>
|
||
<meta charset="UTF-8">
|
||
<title>FR:Key:source - OpenStreetMap Wiki</title>
|
||
<script>(function(){var className="client-js";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )wikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"f30e722cd89290e07031ac49","wgCanonicalNamespace":"FR","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":202,"wgPageName":"FR:Key:source","wgTitle":"Key:source","wgCurRevisionId":2661222,"wgRevisionId":2661222,"wgArticleId":70391,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages unavailable in Italian","Tag and key pages with missing images","Pages unavailable in French","Mismatched description","FR:Descriptions de clés par groupe","FR:Descriptions de clés","FR:Descriptions de clés de facto","FR:Annotations","FR:Directives pour la définition des attributs","FR:Utilise le point-virgule dans les valeurs d'attribut","FR:Espaces de noms"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"FR:Key:source","wgRelevantArticleId":70391,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":false,"watchlist":false,"tagline":false},"wgULSAcceptLanguageList":[],"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["architecture","bitness","brands","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"wgULSPosition":"personal","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":true,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":false,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":false};
|
||
RLSTATE={"site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.styles.legacy":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","ext.OsmWikibase-all":"ready","codex-search-styles":"ready","ext.uls.pt":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.legacy.js","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.gadget.taginfo","ext.gadget.dataitemlinks","ext.gadget.maps","ext.uls.compactlinks","ext.uls.interface","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader"];</script>
|
||
<script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"});
|
||
}];});});</script>
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=codex-search-styles%7Cext.OsmWikibase-all%7Cext.uls.pt%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.styles.legacy&only=styles&skin=vector">
|
||
<script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector"></script>
|
||
<meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content="">
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector">
|
||
<noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=noscript&only=styles&skin=vector"></noscript>
|
||
<meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.43.3">
|
||
<meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard">
|
||
<meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no">
|
||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=1120">
|
||
<link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="OpenStreetMap Wiki (en)">
|
||
<link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//wiki.openstreetmap.org/w/api.php?action=rsd">
|
||
<link rel="license" href="/wiki/Wiki_content_license">
|
||
<link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="OpenStreetMap Wiki Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom">
|
||
</head>
|
||
<body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-202 ns-subject page-FR_Key_source rootpage-FR_Key_source skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div>
|
||
<div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div>
|
||
<div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main">
|
||
<a id="top"></a>
|
||
<div id="siteNotice"></div>
|
||
<div class="mw-indicators">
|
||
</div>
|
||
<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">FR:Key:source</h1>
|
||
<div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body">
|
||
<div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From OpenStreetMap Wiki</div>
|
||
<div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div>
|
||
<div id="contentSub2"></div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="jump-to-nav"></div>
|
||
<a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a>
|
||
<a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a>
|
||
<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2860947">.mw-parser-output .DescriptionBox{background-color:#ffffff;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;color:#252525}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .darkmode-invert{filter:invert(100%)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .DescriptionBox{background-color:#333333;color:#f0f0f0}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .darkmode-invert{filter:invert(100%)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .DescriptionBox{background-color:#333333;color:#f0f0f0}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2846368">.mw-parser-output .LanguageBar{margin:0;background:#f9f9f9;border:none;padding:0.5em;font-size:95%;line-height:normal;text-align:justify}.mw-parser-output .LanguageBar-header{background:#eeeeee}.mw-parser-output .LanguageBar-footer{background:#eeeeee}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .LanguageBar{background-color:#090909}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .LanguageBar-header{background-color:#333333}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .LanguageBar-footer{background-color:#333333}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .LanguageBar{background-color:#090909}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .LanguageBar-header{background-color:#333333}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .LanguageBar-footer{background-color:#333333}}</style><div class="languages noprint navigation-not-searchable" style="clear:both;font-size:95%;line-height:normal;margin:2px 0;border:1px solid #AAA" dir="ltr">
|
||
<div class="LanguageBar-header" style="padding:1px">
|
||
<div class="hlist" style="float:right;margin-left:.25em;font-weight:normal;font-size:x-small">
|
||
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiki_Translation" title="Wiki Translation">Help</a></li></ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="hlist" style="font-weight:bold;max-height:10000000px;text-align:center">
|
||
<ul><li><bdi style="font-style:italic">Key:source</bdi></li>
|
||
<li>In other languages</li></ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="Languages" class="LanguageBar" data-vector-language-button-label="$1 languages" style="max-height:10000000px;padding:0 .25em">
|
||
<div class="hlist hlist-with-seps"><li><span dir="auto" lang="af"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Af:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Af:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Afrikaans </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ast"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ast:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ast:Key:source (page does not exist)"> asturianu </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="az"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Az:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Az:Key:source (page does not exist)"> azərbaycanca </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="id"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Id:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Id:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Bahasa Indonesia </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ms"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ms:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ms:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Bahasa Melayu </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="bs"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bs:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bs:Key:source (page does not exist)"> bosanski </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="br"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Br:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Br:Key:source (page does not exist)"> brezhoneg </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ca"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ca:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ca:Key:source (page does not exist)"> català </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="cs"><a href="/wiki/Cs:Key:source" title="Cs:Key:source"> čeština </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="cnr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cnr:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cnr:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Crnogorski </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="da"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Da:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Da:Key:source (page does not exist)"> dansk </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/DE:Key:source" title="DE:Key:source"> Deutsch </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="et"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Et:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Et:Key:source (page does not exist)"> eesti </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Key:source" title="Key:source"> English </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/ES:Key:source" title="ES:Key:source"> español </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="eo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eo:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eo:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Esperanto </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="eu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eu:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eu:Key:source (page does not exist)"> euskara </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="fr"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"> français </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="fy"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fy:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fy:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Frysk </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="gd"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gd:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gd:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Gàidhlig </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="gl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gl:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gl:Key:source (page does not exist)"> galego </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="hr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hr:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hr:Key:source (page does not exist)"> hrvatski </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="io"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Io:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Io:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Ido </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ia"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ia:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ia:Key:source (page does not exist)"> interlingua </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="is"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Is:Key:source (page does not exist)"> íslenska </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="it"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IT:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IT:Key:source (page does not exist)"> italiano </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ht"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ht:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ht:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Kreyòl ayisyen </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="gcf"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gcf:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gcf:Key:source (page does not exist)"> kréyòl gwadloupéyen </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ku"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ku:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ku:Key:source (page does not exist)"> kurdî </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="lv"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lv:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lv:Key:source (page does not exist)"> latviešu </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="lb"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lb:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lb:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Lëtzebuergesch </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="lt"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lt:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lt:Key:source (page does not exist)"> lietuvių </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hu:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hu:Key:source (page does not exist)"> magyar </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/NL:Key:source" title="NL:Key:source"> Nederlands </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="no"><a href="/w/index.php?title=No:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No:Key:source (page does not exist)"> norsk </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="nn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nn:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nn:Key:source (page does not exist)"> norsk nynorsk </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="oc"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oc:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oc:Key:source (page does not exist)"> occitan </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="pl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pl:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pl:Key:source (page does not exist)"> polski </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/Pt:Key:source" title="Pt:Key:source"> português </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ro"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ro:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ro:Key:source (page does not exist)"> română </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="sc"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sc:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sc:Key:source (page does not exist)"> sardu </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="sq"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sq:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sq:Key:source (page does not exist)"> shqip </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="sk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sk:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sk:Key:source (page does not exist)"> slovenčina </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="sl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sl:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sl:Key:source (page does not exist)"> slovenščina </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="sr-latn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sr-latn:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sr-latn:Key:source (page does not exist)"> srpski (latinica) </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="fi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fi:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fi:Key:source (page does not exist)"> suomi </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="sv"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sv:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sv:Key:source (page does not exist)"> svenska </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tl:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tl:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Tagalog </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="vi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vi:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vi:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Tiếng Việt </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="tr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tr:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Türkçe </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="diq"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diq:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diq:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Zazaki </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="el"><a href="/w/index.php?title=El:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El:Key:source (page does not exist)"> Ελληνικά </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="be"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Be:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Be:Key:source (page does not exist)"> беларуская </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="bg"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bg:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bg:Key:source (page does not exist)"> български </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="mk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mk:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mk:Key:source (page does not exist)"> македонски </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="mn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mn:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mn:Key:source (page does not exist)"> монгол </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/RU:Key:source" title="RU:Key:source"> русский </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="sr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sr:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sr:Key:source (page does not exist)"> српски / srpski </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="uk"><a href="/wiki/Uk:Key:source" title="Uk:Key:source"> українська </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="hy"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hy:Key:source (page does not exist)"> հայերեն </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="he"><a href="/w/index.php?title=He:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="He:Key:source (page does not exist)"> עברית </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ar"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ar:Key:source (page does not exist)"> العربية </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="skr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skr:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skr:Key:source (page does not exist)"> سرائیکی </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="fa"><a href="/wiki/Fa:Key:source" title="Fa:Key:source"> فارسی </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="pnb"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pnb:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pnb:Key:source (page does not exist)"> پنجابی </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ps"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ps:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ps:Key:source (page does not exist)"> پښتو </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ne"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ne:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ne:Key:source (page does not exist)"> नेपाली </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="mr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mr:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mr:Key:source (page does not exist)"> मराठी </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="hi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hi:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hi:Key:source (page does not exist)"> हिन्दी </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="bn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bn:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bn:Key:source (page does not exist)"> বাংলা </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="pa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pa:Key:source (page does not exist)"> ਪੰਜਾਬੀ </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ta"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ta:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ta:Key:source (page does not exist)"> தமிழ் </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ml"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ml:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ml:Key:source (page does not exist)"> മലയാളം </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="si"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Si:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Si:Key:source (page does not exist)"> සිංහල </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="th"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Th:Key:source (page does not exist)"> ไทย </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="my"><a href="/w/index.php?title=My:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="My:Key:source (page does not exist)"> မြန်မာဘာသာ </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ko"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ko:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ko:Key:source (page does not exist)"> 한국어 </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ka"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ka:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ka:Key:source (page does not exist)"> ქართული </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="tzm"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tzm:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tzm:Key:source (page does not exist)"> ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="zh-hans"><a href="/wiki/Zh-hans:Key:source" title="Zh-hans:Key:source"> 中文(简体) </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="zh-hant"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zh-hant:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zh-hant:Key:source (page does not exist)"> 中文(繁體) </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/JA:Key:source" title="JA:Key:source"> 日本語 </a></span></li>
|
||
<li><span dir="auto" lang="yue"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yue:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yue:Key:source (page does not exist)"> 粵語 </a></span></li></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="nomobile LanguageBar-footer" style="padding:1px">
|
||
<div id="ExpandLanguages" class="hlist" style="font-weight:bold;max-height:10000000px;text-align:center">
|
||
<ul><li><a href="#top">Other languages...</a></li></ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<table class="description keydescription DescriptionBox" style="margin:2px;float:right;clear:right;margin-right:0;width:210px;padding:2px .5em;">
|
||
|
||
<tbody><tr>
|
||
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid"><div class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style="font-size:xx-small;background:none;padding:0;font-weight:normal;float:right;"><a href="/wiki/Template:KeyDescription" title="Template:KeyDescription"><bdi title="View this template." style=""><abbr>v</abbr></bdi></a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template_talk:KeyDescription" class="mw-redirect" title="Template talk:KeyDescription"><bdi title="Discuss this template." style=""><abbr>d</abbr></bdi></a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//wiki.openstreetmap.org/w/index.php?title=Template:KeyDescription&action=edit"><bdi title="Edit this template." style=""><abbr>e</abbr></bdi></a></div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="/w/images/thumb/7/79/Public-images-osm_logo.svg/24px-Public-images-osm_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/w/images/thumb/7/79/Public-images-osm_logo.svg/36px-Public-images-osm_logo.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/7/79/Public-images-osm_logo.svg/48px-Public-images-osm_logo.svg.png 2x" /></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">source</a></span>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="d_image" style="padding-bottom:4px;text-align:center">
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr class="d_description header" style="text-align:left">
|
||
<th>Description
|
||
</th></tr>
|
||
<tr class="d_description content">
|
||
<td><span title="Cette description ne correspond pas à l'élément. Veuillez les rendre identiques et retirer tout formatage wiki. Description de l'élément = “Permet de décrire la source de toute information ajoutée dans la base de données OSM.”">Utilisable pour décrire la source de toute marque ajoutée dans la base de données OSM.</span> <span class="wb-edit-pencil"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//wiki.openstreetmap.org/w/index.php?title=FR:Key:source&action=edit" title="Modifier cette description dans la page wiki." rel="nofollow"><img alt="Modifier cette description dans la page wiki." src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Red_pencil.svg/12px-Red_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Red_pencil.svg/18px-Red_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Red_pencil.svg/24px-Red_pencil.svg.png 2x" /></a></span></span> <span class="wb-edit-pencil"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Item:Q712" title="Modifier cette description dans l'élément."><img alt="Modifier cette description dans l'élément." src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" /></a></span></span>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr class="d_group content" style="text-align:left">
|
||
<td><b>Groupe:</b> <a href="/wiki/Category:FR:Annotations" title="Category:FR:Annotations">Annotations</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr class="d_usage header" style="text-align:left">
|
||
<th>Utilisé pour ces <a href="/wiki/FR:%C3%89l%C3%A9ments" title="FR:Éléments">éléments</a>
|
||
</th></tr>
|
||
<tr class="d_usage content">
|
||
<td><div style="margin:2px 2px 2px 2px"><span style="margin:0 3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/FR:N%C5%93ud" title="peut être utilisé sur des nœuds"><img alt="peut être utilisé sur des nœuds" src="/w/images/thumb/7/76/Osm_element_node.svg/30px-Osm_element_node.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/w/images/thumb/7/76/Osm_element_node.svg/45px-Osm_element_node.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/7/76/Osm_element_node.svg/60px-Osm_element_node.svg.png 2x" /></a></span></span><span style="margin:0 3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/FR:Chemin" title="peut être utilisé sur des chemins"><img alt="peut être utilisé sur des chemins" src="/w/images/thumb/e/ee/Osm_element_way.svg/30px-Osm_element_way.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/w/images/thumb/e/ee/Osm_element_way.svg/45px-Osm_element_way.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/e/ee/Osm_element_way.svg/60px-Osm_element_way.svg.png 2x" /></a></span></span><span style="margin:0 3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/FR:Zone" title="peut être utilisé sur des zones"><img alt="peut être utilisé sur des zones" src="/w/images/thumb/e/e6/Osm_element_area.svg/30px-Osm_element_area.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/w/images/thumb/e/e6/Osm_element_area.svg/45px-Osm_element_area.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/e/e6/Osm_element_area.svg/60px-Osm_element_area.svg.png 2x" /></a></span></span><span style="margin:0 3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/FR:Relation" title="peut être utilisé sur des relations"><img alt="peut être utilisé sur des relations" src="/w/images/thumb/4/48/Osm_element_relation.svg/30px-Osm_element_relation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/w/images/thumb/4/48/Osm_element_relation.svg/45px-Osm_element_relation.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/4/48/Osm_element_relation.svg/60px-Osm_element_relation.svg.png 2x" /></a></span></span><span style="margin:0 3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/FR:Groupes_de_modifications#Attributs_d’un_groupe_de_modifications" title="may be used on changesets"><img alt="may be used on changesets" src="/w/images/thumb/f/fc/Changesetdialog.svg/30px-Changesetdialog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/w/images/thumb/f/fc/Changesetdialog.svg/45px-Changesetdialog.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/f/fc/Changesetdialog.svg/60px-Changesetdialog.svg.png 2x" /></a></span></span></div>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr class="d_seealso header" style="text-align:left">
|
||
<th>Voir aussi
|
||
</th></tr>
|
||
<tr class="d_seealso content">
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul><li><code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:source:geometry" title="Key:source:geometry">source:geometry</a></bdi>=*</code></li>
|
||
<li><code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:source:addr" title="Key:source:addr">source:addr</a></bdi>=*</code></li></ul>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr class="d_status content">
|
||
<td><b><a href="/wiki/FR:Tag_status" title="FR:Tag status">Statut</a> : </b><span style="background:#EFE;color:#222;padding:0 1px"><bdi>de fait</bdi></span>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr class="d_taginfo content">
|
||
<td><div class="taginfo-ajax taginfobox" style="display:none; width:11em" data-taginfo-key="source" data-taginfo-no-such-tag="This tag does not appear in the OSM database." data-taginfo-taginfo-error="Error loading from Taginfo API." data-taginfo-url="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org"><div class="ti_named_link taginfo-tag"><bdi><b><span class="plainlinks" title="source=*"><a class="external text" href="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/source">source</a></span></b>=<b>*</b></bdi></div><div class="ti_empty taginfo-content taginfo-compact-text taginfo-hidden"></div><div class="ti_error taginfo-content taginfo-compact-text taginfo-hidden"></div><div class="ti_content taginfo-content"><table><tbody><tr><td class="all-ico taginfo-ico"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/source" title="All"><img alt="All" src="/w/images/thumb/0/05/Osm_element_all.svg/16px-Osm_element_all.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/w/images/thumb/0/05/Osm_element_all.svg/24px-Osm_element_all.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/0/05/Osm_element_all.svg/32px-Osm_element_all.svg.png 2x" /></a></span></td><td class="all-count" title="Objects with tag “source=” in database"></td></tr><tr><td class="node-ico taginfo-ico"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/source" title="Nodes"><img alt="Nodes" src="/w/images/thumb/5/50/Taginfo_element_node.svg/16px-Taginfo_element_node.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/w/images/thumb/5/50/Taginfo_element_node.svg/24px-Taginfo_element_node.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/5/50/Taginfo_element_node.svg/32px-Taginfo_element_node.svg.png 2x" /></a></span></td><td class="node-count" title="Nodes with tag “source=” in database"></td></tr><tr><td class="way-ico taginfo-ico"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/source" title="Ways"><img alt="Ways" src="/w/images/thumb/f/f4/Taginfo_element_way.svg/16px-Taginfo_element_way.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/w/images/thumb/f/f4/Taginfo_element_way.svg/24px-Taginfo_element_way.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/f/f4/Taginfo_element_way.svg/32px-Taginfo_element_way.svg.png 2x" /></a></span></td><td class="way-count" title="Ways with tag “source=” in database"></td></tr><tr><td class="rel-ico taginfo-ico"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/source" title="Relations"><img alt="Relations" src="/w/images/thumb/b/be/Taginfo_element_relation.svg/16px-Taginfo_element_relation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/w/images/thumb/b/be/Taginfo_element_relation.svg/24px-Taginfo_element_relation.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/b/be/Taginfo_element_relation.svg/32px-Taginfo_element_relation.svg.png 2x" /></a></span></td><td class="rel-count" title="Relations with tag “source=” in database"></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="taginfo-fallback-link"><a class="external text" href="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/source">More details at tag<b>info</b></a></div>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr class="d_links header" style="text-align:left">
|
||
<th>Outils pour cet attribut
|
||
</th></tr>
|
||
<tr class="d_links content">
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul><li><span class="taginfo aa"><a class="external text" href="//taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/source">taginfo</a></span><span class="taginfo ad" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/europe/andorra/keys/source">AD</a></span><span class="taginfo at" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/europe/austria/keys/source">AT</a></span><span class="taginfo br" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/south-america/brazil/keys/source">BR</a></span><span class="taginfo by" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/europe/belarus/keys/source">BY</a></span><span class="taginfo ch"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//taginfo.osm.ch/keys/source">CH</a></span><span class="taginfo cn" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/asia/china/keys/source">CN</a></span><span class="taginfo cz" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taginfo.openstreetmap.cz/keys/source">CZ</a></span><span class="taginfo de" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/europe/germany/keys/source">DE</a></span><span class="taginfo dk" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/europe/denmark/keys/source">DK</a></span><span class="taginfo fi" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/europe/finland/keys/source">FI</a></span><span class="taginfo fr"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//taginfo.openstreetmap.fr/keys/source">FR</a></span><span class="taginfo gb uk" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taginfo.openstreetmap.org.uk/keys/source">GB</a></span><span class="taginfo gr" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/europe/greece/keys/source">GR</a></span><span class="taginfo hu" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taginfo.openstreetmap.hu/keys/source">HU</a></span><span class="taginfo in" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//taginfo.openstreetmap.in/keys/source">IN</a></span><span class="taginfo ir" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/asia/iran/keys/source">IR</a></span><span class="taginfo it" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/europe/italy/keys/source">IT</a></span><span class="taginfo li" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/europe/liechtenstein/keys/source">LI</a></span><span class="taginfo lu"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/europe/luxembourg/keys/source">LU</a></span><span class="taginfo jp" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.openstreetmap.jp/keys/source">JP</a></span><span class="taginfo kp" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/asia/north-korea/keys/source">KP</a></span><span class="taginfo kr" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/asia/south-korea/keys/source">KR</a></span><span class="taginfo nl" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/europe/netherlands/keys/source">NL</a></span><span class="taginfo pl" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taginfo.openstreetmap.pl/keys/source">PL</a></span><span class="taginfo pt" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/europe/portugal/keys/source">PT</a></span><span class="taginfo ru" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/russia/keys/source">RU</a></span><span class="taginfo es es" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//taginfo.geofabrik.de/europe/spain/keys/source">ES</a></span><span class="taginfo es ar" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//taginfo.geofabrik.de/south-america/argentina/keys/source">AR</a></span><span class="taginfo es mx" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//taginfo.geofabrik.de/north-america/mexico/keys/source">MX</a></span><span class="taginfo es co" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//taginfo.geofabrik.de/south-america/colombia/keys/source">CO</a></span><span class="taginfo es bo" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//taginfo.geofabrik.de/south-america/bolivia/keys/source">BO</a></span><span class="taginfo es cl" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//taginfo.geofabrik.de/south-america/chile/keys/source">CL</a></span><span class="taginfo es ec" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//taginfo.geofabrik.de/south-america/ecuador/keys/source">EC</a></span><span class="taginfo es py" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//taginfo.geofabrik.de/south-america/paraguay/keys/source">PY</a></span><span class="taginfo es pe" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//taginfo.geofabrik.de/south-america/peru/keys/source">PE</a></span><span class="taginfo es uy" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//taginfo.geofabrik.de/south-america/uruguay/keys/source">UY</a></span><span class="taginfo es ve" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//taginfo.geofabrik.de/south-america/venezuela/keys/source">VE</a></span><span class="taginfo tw" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/asia/taiwan/keys/source">TW</a></span><span class="taginfo ua" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/europe/ukraine/keys/source">UA</a></span><span class="taginfo us" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/north-america/us/keys/source">US</a></span><span class="taginfo vn" style="display:none"> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taginfo.geofabrik.de/asia/vietnam/keys/source">VN</a></span></li>
|
||
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://overpass-turbo.eu/?template=key&key=source">overpass-turbo</a></li>
|
||
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taghistory.raifer.tech/#***/source/">OSM Tag History</a></li></ul>
|
||
</td></tr></tbody></table>
|
||
<p>Traduction de la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/w/index.php?title=Key:source&oldid=2177258">source anglaise v.2021-07-21</a>.
|
||
</p><p>La <b>clé source</b> peut être utilisée pour décrire la source de toute information (ex: méta-donnée) ajouté dans OpenStreetMap. Cette balise peut être utile pour la <a href="/wiki/FR:V%C3%A9rifiabilit%C3%A9" title="FR:Vérifiabilité">vérifiabilité</a> et pour assister les futurs éditeurs qui souhaitent comprendre l'origine des données qu'ils modifient.
|
||
</p><p>Avec les éditeurs modernes, un tag <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">source</a></bdi>=*</code> est généralement ajouté au <i>groupe de modifications</i> lors de la validation de son envoi, indépendamment des informations de provenance sur les attributs d'objets qui peuvent être mises à jour par ailleurs selon des sources spécifiques. Cependant, il semble que la pratique historique du marquage des objets ou des attributs individuels ne soit pas officiellement obsolète, alors ne vous précipitez pas pour supprimer ces balises sources de manière indiscriminée.
|
||
</p><p>Si possible, essayez de diviser les modifications en fonction de la source utilisée pour attribuer correctement les données et permettre une validation plus facile. Si ce n'est pas possible, utilisez simplement la convention standard multi-valeurs de OSM en les séparant par un ";" (point-virgule), par exemple <code>source=survey;<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.mapillary.com/map/im/">https://www.mapillary.com/map/im/</a>...</code> (lors de la combinaison d'informations provenant de vos propres relevés et d'une image mapillary).
|
||
</p>
|
||
<div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Comment_faire_sur_les_groupes_de_modifications"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Comment faire sur les groupes de modifications</span></a></li>
|
||
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Usage_historique_sur_les_objets_et_les_attributs"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Usage historique sur les objets et les attributs</span></a>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Comment_utiliser_(historiquement)"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Comment utiliser (historiquement)</span></a>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-4"><a href="#Attribut_de_source_unique_(historiquement)"><span class="tocnumber">2.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Attribut de source unique (historiquement)</span></a></li>
|
||
<li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-5"><a href="#Attributs_de_sources_multiples_(historiquement)"><span class="tocnumber">2.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Attributs de sources multiples (historiquement)</span></a></li>
|
||
<li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-6"><a href="#Note_à_propos_de_maxspeed_(historiquement)"><span class="tocnumber">2.1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Note à propos de <i>maxspeed</i> (historiquement)</span></a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Valeurs_spécifiques"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Valeurs spécifiques</span></a>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Sources_ordinaires_couramment_utilisées_pour_l'édition_manuelle"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Sources ordinaires couramment utilisées pour l'édition manuelle</span></a></li>
|
||
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Sources_particulières_couramment_utilisées_pour_l'édition_manuelle"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Sources particulières couramment utilisées pour l'édition manuelle</span></a></li>
|
||
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Attributs_réservés_aux_logiciels_d'importation_de_données_particulières"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Attributs réservés aux logiciels d'importation de données particulières</span></a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Statistiques_d'utilisation"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Statistiques d'utilisation</span></a>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Pour_l'édition_manuelle"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Pour l'édition manuelle</span></a></li>
|
||
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#Pour_les_logiciels_d'importation"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Pour les logiciels d'importation</span></a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#Voir_aussi"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Voir aussi</span></a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Comment_faire_sur_les_groupes_de_modifications">Comment faire sur les groupes de modifications</span></h2>
|
||
<p>Lors des exports/réinjections de vos éditions dans la base publique OSM, ceux-ci sont toujours marqués comme un <i>groupe de modifications</i> avec votre identifiant utilisateur, l'heure du changement, etc. Pour ce groupe de modifications, vous devez ajouter un commentaire explicatif et une clé <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">source</a></bdi>=*</code> mentionnant comment ces informations ont été obtenues. Lorsque vous mettez à jour ou modifiez un objet existant (nœud, chemin, zone, relation, etc.), spécifiez simplement la source de vos modifications, car les groupes de modifications précédents et leurs sources peuvent encore être vus dans l'historique de l'objet. Mentionnez une source même si elle est identique à celle d'une édition précédente, car cela n'est pas implicite.
|
||
</p>
|
||
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Usage_historique_sur_les_objets_et_les_attributs">Usage historique sur les objets et les attributs</span></h2>
|
||
<p>Lorsque cette page a été originellement créée, il était normal de mettre la <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">source</a></bdi>=*</code> sur les objets édités plutôt que sur le <i>groupe de modifications</i>. Cette section décrit les particularités de cet usage. Comme celui-ci n'est pas officiellement obsolète, ne commencez pas à supprimer ces marques de manière indiscriminée avant qu'une décision générale du projet décide de le faire.
|
||
</p><p>La façon la plus courante de marquer ces sources à l'ancienne est/devait être d'ajouter simplement une <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">source</a></bdi>=*</code> sur l'objet édité, tel qu'un bâtiment ou une route.
|
||
</p><p>Il est souvent préférable d'utiliser des marques 'source' séparées pour chacun des attributs principaux, par exemple <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:source:name" title="Key:source:name">source:name</a></bdi>=*</code>, <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:source:ref" class="mw-redirect" title="Key:source:ref">source:ref</a></bdi>=*</code>, <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:source:addr" title="Key:source:addr">source:addr</a></bdi>=*</code> détaillant comment les informations relatives aux informations de <a href="/wiki/Names" title="Names">nom</a>, de <a href="/wiki/FR:Key:ref" title="FR:Key:ref">ref</a> et d'<a href="/wiki/FR:Adresses" title="FR:Adresses">adresse</a> ont été collectées.
|
||
</p>
|
||
<dl><dd><i>Dans l'éditeur <a href="/wiki/Potlatch_2" title="Potlatch 2">Potlatch</a>, une étiquette source peut être ajoutée à un objet en appuyant sur 'b'.</i></dd></dl>
|
||
<h3><span id="Comment_utiliser_.28historiquement.29"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Comment_utiliser_(historiquement)">Comment utiliser (historiquement)</span></h3>
|
||
<p>Ajoutez une marque <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">source</a></bdi>=*</code> indiquant comment les détails ont été obtenus. Mettez également à jour les informations 'source' si vous ajoutez ou modifiez une valeur d'attribut à partir d'un nouveau relevé. Par exemple, un objet peut avoir été initialement créé à partir d'images sans copyright, en étant étiquetée <code>source=NPE</code>. Si vous réajustez plus tard à partir de l'<i>imagerie Bing</i>, changez la valeur source par <code>source=Bing</code>. Si une valeur d'attribut est basée sur des informations provenant de sources multiples, utilisez <code>source=NPE;Bing</code> ou similaire.
|
||
</p>
|
||
<h4><span id="Attribut_de_source_unique_.28historiquement.29"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Attribut_de_source_unique_(historiquement)">Attribut de source unique (historiquement)</span></h4>
|
||
<p>Une seule étiquette source est utilisée lorsque tous les attributs associés à un objet ont la même. Par exemple :
|
||
</p>
|
||
<ol><li><code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">source</a></bdi>=<bdi>survey</bdi></code> pour indiquer que tous les attributs ont été ajoutés en fonction d'un relevé.</li>
|
||
<li><code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">source</a></bdi>=<bdi>Bing</bdi></code> pour indiquer que toutes les attributs ont été ajoutés en fonction de l'imagerie Bing.</li></ol>
|
||
<h4><span id="Attributs_de_sources_multiples_.28historiquement.29"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Attributs_de_sources_multiples_(historiquement)">Attributs de sources multiples (historiquement)</span></h4>
|
||
<p>Si un objet comporte plusieurs attributs, vous pouvez utiliser l'<a href="/wiki/Namespace" title="Namespace">espace de noms</a> « source » pour indiquer précisément à quel attribut vous vous référez. Par exemple :
|
||
</p>
|
||
<ol><li><code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:source:geometry" title="Key:source:geometry">source:geometry</a></bdi>=<a href="/wiki/Tag:source:geometry%3DBing" title="Tag:source:geometry=Bing"><bdi>Bing</bdi></a></code> pour indiquer que la géométrie (forme et position) d'un objet est basée sur l'imagerie Bing.</li>
|
||
<li><code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:source:name" title="Key:source:name">source:name</a></bdi>=<bdi>survey</bdi></code> pour indiquer que le nom a été ajouté en fonction d'un relevé.</li>
|
||
<li><code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:source:name" title="Key:source:name">source:name</a></bdi>=<bdi>OS Locator</bdi></code> pour indiquer que le nom a été ajouté depuis un système d'adressage opendata.</li>
|
||
<li><code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:source:name" title="Key:source:name">source:name</a></bdi>=<bdi>data.gouv.fr</bdi></code> pour indiquer que le nom a été ajouté à partir de la source de données ouverte « data.gouv.fr ».</li>
|
||
<li><code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:source:addr" title="Key:source:addr">source:addr</a></bdi>=<bdi>data.gouv.fr</bdi></code> pour indiquer que l'adresse a été ajoutée à partir de la source de données ouverte « data.gouv.fr ».</li></ol>
|
||
<p>D'autres attributs existent ou peuvent être définis dans l'<a href="/wiki/Namespace" title="Namespace">espace de noms</a> « source ».
|
||
</p>
|
||
<h4><span id="Note_.C3.A0_propos_de_maxspeed_.28historiquement.29"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Note_à_propos_de_maxspeed_(historiquement)">Note à propos de <i>maxspeed</i> (historiquement)</span></h4>
|
||
<p>Notez que la <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/FR:Key:source:maxspeed" title="FR:Key:source:maxspeed">source:maxspeed</a></bdi>=*</code> est fréquemment utilisée pour donner des informations sur le type de limite de vitesse. Si vous souhaitez marquer à la fois le type de limite de vitesse et aussi l'information sur comment les informations sources ont été collectées, utilisez 'source:maxspeed' de la manière décrite dans cette page et utilisez 'maxspeed:type' pour le type de limite de vitesse (par exemple <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/FR:Key:maxspeed" title="FR:Key:maxspeed">maxspeed</a></bdi>=<a href="/wiki/Tag:maxspeed%3D40" class="mw-redirect" title="Tag:maxspeed=40"><bdi>40</bdi></a></code>, <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/FR:Key:source:maxspeed" title="FR:Key:source:maxspeed">source:maxspeed</a></bdi>=<bdi>survey</bdi></code>, <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Key:source:maxspeed:date&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Key:source:maxspeed:date (page does not exist)">source:maxspeed:date</a></bdi>=<bdi>2012-11-20</bdi></code> et <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:maxspeed:type" title="Key:maxspeed:type">maxspeed:type</a></bdi>=<bdi>sign</bdi></code> pour indiquer qu'un signalisateur numérique affiche la limite de vitesse à 40 km/h sur la base d'un relevé au sol, ou utilisez <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/FR:Key:source:maxspeed" title="FR:Key:source:maxspeed">source:maxspeed</a></bdi>=*</code>. Veuillez noter que l'usage le plus commun de <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/FR:Key:source:maxspeed" title="FR:Key:source:maxspeed">source:maxspeed</a></bdi>=*</code> est d'indiquer le type de contrôle de vitesse ; au moment où cette balise a été introduite il y avait 0 mentions de documentation de sources ici !
|
||
</p>
|
||
<h2><span id="Valeurs_sp.C3.A9cifiques"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Valeurs_spécifiques">Valeurs spécifiques</span></h2>
|
||
<h3><span id="Sources_ordinaires_couramment_utilis.C3.A9es_pour_l.27.C3.A9dition_manuelle"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Sources_ordinaires_couramment_utilisées_pour_l'édition_manuelle">Sources ordinaires couramment utilisées pour l'édition manuelle</span></h3>
|
||
<table class="wikitable sortable">
|
||
<tbody><tr>
|
||
<th>Valeur</th>
|
||
<th>Pays</th>
|
||
<th>Signification</th>
|
||
<th>Remarques
|
||
</th></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>survey
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Le contributeur OSM était là et l'a vu lui-même. Le contributeur OSM peut ou non avoir mesuré précisément l'emplacement, etc. en utilisant un périphérique tel qu'un récepteur GPS ou un théodolite.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>extrapolation
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>L'information a été extrapolée à partir d'autres informations sur OpenStreetMap, mais elle est meilleure que les suppositions.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>GPS
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>La localisation a été effectuée avec un GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, ATLAS ou un autre récepteur de navigation par satellite. <i>Rappel : sans copier les informations d'une carte qui pourrait être installée dans ce récepteur</i>. Le contributeur OSM qui a édité l'objet a pu le faire (en important ou pas une trace GPS), ou en important une ou plusieurs traces GPS issues de la base OSM (cumuler les deux est également possible).
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Ceci était la valeur par défaut dans les anciennes versions de l'éditeur JOSM.
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>mapillary
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>L'information a été photographiée et peut être vérifiée par tout le monde en utilisant un plugin pour les photos <a href="/wiki/Mapillary" title="Mapillary">Mapillary</a>. Mapillary est un service de partage de photos géolocalisées (alternative opendata à Google Streetview, mais rachetée par Facebook). Il est également possible d'être plus précis en indiquant un 'id' photo spécifique (voir <a href="/wiki/Key:mapillary" title="Key:mapillary">Key:mapillary</a>).
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>aerial imagery
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Cartographie générale depuis une photo aérienne.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Précisez quelles photos aériennes sont utilisées, pour rendre les changements vérifiables et se conformer à la licence des sources utilisées.
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>common knowledge
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Le contributeur OSM a obtenu cette donnée de nombreuses sources informelles et pense que cela est communément connu par la plupart des personnes qui s'en soucient. Par exemple, la plupart des gens savent que l'immense océan entre l'Europe, l'Afrique et les Amériques s'appelle l'Atlantique.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Préférez les sources vérifiables telles que la valeur "survey"
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>local knowledge
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Le contributeur OSM a une certaine affiliation avec la zone (résident, lieu de travail, visites fréquentes...) et a une connaissance de première main ou par connaissance d'autres personnes de la région, pour les données qui ne sont pas "tangibles", telles que le nom d'un quartier par exemple. La position d'un banc a contrario est généralement acquise par d'autres sources (survey, photos aériennes etc).
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Préférez les sources vérifiables telles que la valeur "survey"
|
||
</td></tr></tbody></table>
|
||
<h3><span id="Sources_particuli.C3.A8res_couramment_utilis.C3.A9es_pour_l.27.C3.A9dition_manuelle"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Sources_particulières_couramment_utilisées_pour_l'édition_manuelle">Sources particulières couramment utilisées pour l'édition manuelle</span></h3>
|
||
<table class="wikitable sortable">
|
||
<tbody><tr>
|
||
<th>Valeur</th>
|
||
<th>Pays</th>
|
||
<th>Signification</th>
|
||
<th>Site Web</th>
|
||
<th>Remarques
|
||
</th></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>Bing
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Traçage depuis l'imagerie aérienne <a href="/wiki/Bing_Maps#Source_tag" title="Bing Maps">Bing</a> de Microsoft ; la date de capture d'image n'est pas connue.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>Bing 2011
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Traçage depuis l'imagerie aérienne <a href="/wiki/Bing_Maps#Source_tag" title="Bing Maps">Bing</a> de Microsoft ; la date de capture d'image parfois en 2011.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>Bing 2012-10--2013-05
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Traçage depuis la version actuelle (à partir de l'été 2012) de l'imagerie aérienne de Microsoft <a href="/wiki/Bing" class="mw-redirect" title="Bing">Bing's aerial imagery</a> entre octobre 2012 et mai 2013 dans cet exemple.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Voir la notation <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601">ISO 8601</a> pour les dates et périodes.
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>cuzk:km
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>CZ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Traçage manuel ou semi-automatique depuis la carte cadastrale tchèque.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.cuzk.cz">http://www.cuzk.cz</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>digitalglobe
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Traçage depuis l'imagerie aérienne <a href="/wiki/DigitalGlobe" class="mw-redirect" title="DigitalGlobe">DigitalGlobe</a>/<a href="/wiki/MapBox" class="mw-redirect" title="MapBox">MapBox</a>.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Certains mentionnent <i>Mapbox</i> comme source, cela est suggéré par MapBox lui-même.
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>Fugro 2005
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>DK
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Traçage depuis l'imagerie aérienne of <a href="/wiki/Fugro" title="Fugro">Fugro</a>'s de 2005 (obsolète).
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.fugro.com">http://www.fugro.com</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/Landsat" title="Landsat">Landsat</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Traçage depuis l'imagerie satellite basse résolution <i>Landsat</i>.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>uhul:ortofoto
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>CZ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Traçage manuel habituel de l'imagerie aérienne en échelle de gris par l'office tchèque pour l'usage économique des forets.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>yahoo
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Traçage depuis l'imagerie aérienne de <a href="/wiki/Yahoo" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo">Yahoo</a>.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>AGIV
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>BE
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Traçage depuis les images de qualité de l'organisation gouvernementale flamande AGIV ("Agentschap voor Geografische Informatie Vlaanderen").
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.agiv.be/international/fr">http://www.agiv.be</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Licence Opendata
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>AGIV crab
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>BE
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Adressage de données issues de la base de données CRAB de l'agence AGIV.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.agiv.be/international/fr">http://www.agiv.be</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Licence Opendata
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>GRB
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>BE
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Les informations de construction (géométrie, position) proviennent de la base de données GRB, ce qui permet également d'adresser des données lorsqu'elles sont directement incluses dans cette source. En substitution, ces données d'adressage peuvent être issues de la base de données CRAB (ce qui n'est pas exactement identique pour l'instant).
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.agiv.be/international/fr/produits/grb-fr">http://www.agiv.be/producten/grb</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Licence Opendata (2016)
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>IGVSB
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>VE
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Informations obtenues de l'<i>Instituto Geográfico de Venezuela Simón Bolívar</i>, l'organisation gouvernementale qui fournit la cartographie officielle au <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.igvsb.gob.ve/">http://www.igvsb.gob.ve/</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr></tbody></table>
|
||
<h3><span id="Attributs_r.C3.A9serv.C3.A9s_aux_logiciels_d.27importation_de_donn.C3.A9es_particuli.C3.A8res"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Attributs_réservés_aux_logiciels_d'importation_de_données_particulières">Attributs réservés aux logiciels d'importation de données particulières</span></h3>
|
||
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2862869">.mw-parser-output .WfmessageBox{background:rgba(255,255,255,0.5);color:#212529}.mw-parser-output .advice{background:#76c551}.mw-parser-output .content{border-color:#7092ff;border-style:solid;border-width:3px}.mw-parser-output .delete{border-color:#dc3545;border-style:solid;border-width:3px}.mw-parser-output .structural{border-color:#6f42c1;border-style:solid;border-width:1px}.mw-parser-output .notice,.mw-parser-output .default{border-color:#7ebc6f;border-style:solid;border-width:1px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .darkmode-invert{filter:invert(100%)hue-rotate(180deg)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .WfmessageBox{background:#333333;color:#f0f0f0}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .advice{background:#315520}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .WfmessageBox a{color:#98b3f8}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .WfmessageBox a:visited{color:#b7a9dd}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .darkmode-invert{filter:invert(100%)hue-rotate(180deg)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .WfmessageBox{background:#333333;color:#f0f0f0}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .advice{background:#315520}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .WfmessageBox a{color:#98b3f8}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .WfmessageBox a:visited{color:#b7a9dd}}</style><div style="align-items:center;display:flex;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;margin-block:2px;padding:16px;" class="WfmessageBox advice"><div style="box-sizing:border-box;flex:none;padding:0 15px;text-align:left;"><p style="margin:0;"><span class="darkmode-invert"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:High_Importance_(61579)_-_The_Noun_Project.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="exclamation mark" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/High_Importance_%2861579%29_-_The_Noun_Project.svg/24px-High_Importance_%2861579%29_-_The_Noun_Project.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/High_Importance_%2861579%29_-_The_Noun_Project.svg/36px-High_Importance_%2861579%29_-_The_Noun_Project.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/High_Importance_%2861579%29_-_The_Noun_Project.svg/48px-High_Importance_%2861579%29_-_The_Noun_Project.svg.png 2x" /></a></span></span></p></div><div style="box-sizing:border-box;flex:auto;">Les importations de données à base de script et les modifications automatisées ne devraient être effectuées que par des personnes ayant acquis une bonne expérience et une bonne compréhension de la manière dont la communauté OpenStreetMap crée ses cartes. Et ce seulement après avoir pris soin de <b>planifier</b>, et d’avoir <b>consulté</b> la communauté locale.<br /> Consultez nos <a href="/wiki/FR:Import/Guidelines" title="FR:Import/Guidelines">directives d’importations</a> et notre <a href="/wiki/FR:Automated_Edits/Code_of_Conduct" class="mw-redirect" title="FR:Automated Edits/Code of Conduct">code de conduite des modifications automatisées</a> pour plus d’information. Les importations ou modifications automatisées qui ne suivent pas ces directrices pourraient être annulées !</div></div>
|
||
<table class="wikitable sortable">
|
||
<tbody><tr>
|
||
<th>Valeur</th>
|
||
<th>Pays</th>
|
||
<th>Signification</th>
|
||
<th>Site Web</th>
|
||
<th>Remarques
|
||
</th></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>3dShapes
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>NL
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/3dShapes" title="3dShapes">3dShapes</a> usage des terrains et forme des constructions aux Pays-Bas et autour de ses frontières.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/AND_Data" class="mw-redirect" title="AND Data">AND</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>NL
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Données offertes en 2007 par <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.and.com/">AND Automotive Navigation Data</a>, voir la page wiki <a href="/wiki/AND" class="mw-redirect" title="AND">AND Data</a>.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/Tag:source%3Dartem;bing" class="mw-redirect" title="Tag:source=artem;bing">artem;bing</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>RU
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Voir la <a href="/wiki/RU:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2_-_2011_(source%3Dartem;bing)/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B2_2011" title="RU:Саратов/Импорт домов - 2011 (source=artem;bing)/процесс импорта в 2011">page wiki</a>.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/BAGimport" title="BAGimport">BAG</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>NL
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Données d'adresses et de construction pour les Pays-Bas.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>cadastre-dgi-fr
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>FR
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/WikiProject_France/Cadastre" class="mw-redirect" title="WikiProject France/Cadastre">WikiProject France/Cadastre</a> Cartes du cadastre français. Beaucoup de constructions, de noms de rues, de frontières administrative, d'adresses.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/Tag:source%3Dcuzk:ruian" class="mw-redirect" title="Tag:source=cuzk:ruian">cuzk:ruian</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>CZ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Source d'import d'adresses, de constructions, de parcelles dans la république tchèque.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ruian.cz">http://www.ruian.cz</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/Tag:source%3Ddibavod" class="mw-redirect" title="Tag:source=dibavod">dibavod</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>CZ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Source d'import pour étendues d'eau dans la république tchèque.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.dibavod.cz">http://www.dibavod.cz</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/Tag:source%3DDOP_LVA" title="Tag:source=DOP LVA">DOP_LVA</a></td>
|
||
<td>DE</td>
|
||
<td>Schéma directeur de 2008-12-12 à 2009-03-31 de traçage OSM par orthophotos numériques fournis par le bureau d'arpentage de Bavière, en Allemagne (voir <a href="/wiki/Tag:source%3DDOP_LVA" title="Tag:source=DOP LVA">source=DOP_LVA_BY_01</a>).</td>
|
||
<td></td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>Geobase_Import
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>CA
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Données <a href="/wiki/Geobase" class="mw-redirect" title="Geobase">Geobase</a>. Beaucoup de noms de lieux.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>Help_Service_-_Remote_Sensing
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>CZ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Source d'import de nombreuses parties du réseau routier dans la république tchèque.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.bnhelp.cz">http://www.bnhelp.cz</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>IBGE
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>BR
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/IBGE_Import" title="IBGE Import">IBGE Import</a>. Données fédérales brésiliennes.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>kapor2
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>SK
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Import de routes et constructions depuis les données du cadastre en Slovaquie.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.katasterportal.sk">https://www.katasterportal.sk</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>KSJ2
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>LSIB3
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Frontières internationales depuis l'office de 'Geographer and Global Issues' (INR/GGI).
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://rockburger.com/openstreetmap/state">http://rockburger.com/openstreetmap/state</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>microsoft/BuildingFootprints
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Formes de construction ajoutées à partir du plugin <a href="/wiki/RapiD" class="mw-redirect" title="RapiD">MapWithAI</a> de JOSM
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>NRCan-CanVec-7.0
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>NHD
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>US
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/National_Hydrography_Dataset" title="National Hydrography Dataset">National Hydrography Dataset</a>. Importation de rivières/lacs.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>NPS
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>US
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/US_National_Park_Service_Data" title="US National Park Service Data">US National Park Service Data</a>.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>OSAK
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>DK
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Importation de données d'adresses depuis la source danoise officielle.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>PGS
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Niveau mondial
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/Prototype_Global_Shoreline" title="Prototype Global Shoreline">Prototype Global Shoreline</a>. Générateur de ligne de cote basse résolution depuis l'imagerie Landsat.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>SanGIS_Addresses_Public_Domain
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>San Diego U.S.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/SanGIS" title="SanGIS">SanGIS</a> données gouvernementales.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>YahooJapan/ALPSMAP
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>JP
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Information offertes par Yahoo au Japon.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
</tbody></table>
|
||
<h2><span id="Statistiques_d.27utilisation"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Statistiques_d'utilisation">Statistiques d'utilisation</span></h2>
|
||
<h3><span id="Pour_l.27.C3.A9dition_manuelle"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Pour_l'édition_manuelle">Pour l'édition manuelle</span></h3>
|
||
<table class="wikitable sortable">
|
||
|
||
<tbody><tr>
|
||
<th>Valeur source</th>
|
||
<th>Instances <small>(change sens MM-YYYY de comptage)</small></th>
|
||
<th>Signification</th>
|
||
<th>Source abrégée</th>
|
||
<th>Contributeur significatif
|
||
</th></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>Bing (et "bing")
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>16.7 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_up.png" class="mw-file-description" title="increase"><img alt="increase" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Green_up.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/Bing" class="mw-redirect" title="Bing">Bing</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Entreprise (Microsoft)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>cuzk:km
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>2.3 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_down.png" class="mw-file-description" title="decrease"><img alt="decrease" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Red_down.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Traçage manuel ou semi-automatique de la carte cadastrale tchèque.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (Czech Republic)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a> (voir <a href="/wiki/Tag:source%3Dcuzk:km" class="mw-redirect" title="Tag:source=cuzk:km">Tag:source=cuzk:km</a>)
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>survey
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>1.7 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_up.png" class="mw-file-description" title="increase"><img alt="increase" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Green_up.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Voir <a href="/wiki/Key:source" title="Key:source">Key:source</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Éditeurs OSM
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr></tbody></table>
|
||
<h3><span id="Pour_les_logiciels_d.27importation"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Pour_les_logiciels_d'importation">Pour les logiciels d'importation</span></h3>
|
||
<table class="wikitable sortable">
|
||
|
||
<tbody><tr>
|
||
<th>Valeur source</th>
|
||
<th>Instances <small>(change sens MM-YYYY de comptage)</small></th>
|
||
<th>Signification</th>
|
||
<th>Source abrégée</th>
|
||
<th>Contributeur significatif
|
||
</th></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>BAG
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>18.8 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_up.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Green_up.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Mar 2017)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Voir <a href="/wiki/BAGimport" title="BAGimport">BAGimport</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (Netherlands)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Valeur attribuée à <a href="/wiki/Import/Catalogue#One-Time_Imports" title="Import/Catalogue">Import/Catalogue#One-Time Imports</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>cadastre-dgi-fr source : Direction Générale des Impôts - Cadastre. Mise à jour : 2010
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>12.1 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_down.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Red_down.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Voir <a href="/wiki/FR:WikiProject_France/Cadastre" class="mw-redirect" title="FR:WikiProject France/Cadastre">FR:WikiProject France/Cadastre</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (France)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>cadastre-dgi-fr source : Direction Générale des Impôts - Cadastre. Mise à jour : 2011
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>9.3 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_down.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Red_down.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Voir <a href="/wiki/FR:WikiProject_France/Cadastre" class="mw-redirect" title="FR:WikiProject France/Cadastre">FR:WikiProject France/Cadastre</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (France)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>cadastre-dgi-fr source : Direction Générale des Impôts - Cadastre ; mise à jour : 2012
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>8 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_down.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Red_down.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Voir <a href="/wiki/FR:WikiProject_France/Cadastre" class="mw-redirect" title="FR:WikiProject France/Cadastre">FR:WikiProject France/Cadastre</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (France)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>YahooJapan/ALPSMAP
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>5.1 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_down.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Red_down.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Voir <a href="/wiki/YahooJapanALPS_Data" title="YahooJapanALPS Data">YahooJapanALPS Data</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Entreprise (Yahoo Japan)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Valeur attribuée à <a href="/wiki/YahooJapanALPS_Data/Highway" title="YahooJapanALPS Data/Highway">YahooJapanALPS Data/Highway</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>3dShapes
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>1.7 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_down.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Red_down.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/3dShapes" title="3dShapes">3dShapes</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Entreprise (Object Vision)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Valeur attribuée à <a href="/wiki/Import/Catalogue#Ongoing_Imports" title="Import/Catalogue">Import/Catalogue#Ongoing_Imports</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>PGS & PGS(pourrait être inaccessible)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>3.3 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_down.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Red_down.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/Prototype_Global_Shoreline" title="Prototype Global Shoreline">Prototype Global Shoreline</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (United States)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>cadastre-dgi-fr source : Direction Générale des Impôts - Cadastre ; (M_or_m)ise à jour : 2009
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>3.3 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_down.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Red_down.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Voir <a href="/wiki/FR:WikiProject_France/Cadastre" class="mw-redirect" title="FR:WikiProject France/Cadastre">FR:WikiProject France/Cadastre</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (France)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>KSJ2
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>0.7 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_down.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Red_down.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Voir <a href="/wiki/Import/Catalogue/Japan_KSJ2_Import" title="Import/Catalogue/Japan KSJ2 Import">Import/Catalogue/Japan KSJ2 Import</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (Japan)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Valeur attribuée à <a href="/wiki/Import/Catalogue#One-Time_Imports" title="Import/Catalogue">Import/Catalogue#One-Time Imports</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>NRCan-CanVec-7.0
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>2.6 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_down.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Red_down.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/CanVec#CanVec_7" title="CanVec">CanVec#CanVec 7</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (Canada)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>NRCan-CanVec-10.0
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>5.7 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_up.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Green_up.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/Canvec#CanVec_10" class="mw-redirect" title="Canvec">Canvec#CanVec 10</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (Canada)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>NHD
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>3.1 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_up.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Green_up.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/National_Hydrography_Dataset" title="National Hydrography Dataset">National Hydrography Dataset</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (United States)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Valeur attribuée à <a href="/wiki/Import/Catalogue#One-Time_Imports" title="Import/Catalogue">Import/Catalogue#One-Time Imports</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>NRCan-CanVec-8.0
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>2.1 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Equals-sign-blue.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Equals-sign-blue.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/CanVec#CanVec_8" title="CanVec">CanVec#CanVec_8</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (Canada)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>extraction vectorielle v1 cadastre-dgi-fr source : Direction Générale des Impôts - Cadas. Mise à jour : 2010
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>1.9 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Equals-sign-blue.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Equals-sign-blue.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Voir <a href="/wiki/FR:WikiProject_France/Cadastre" class="mw-redirect" title="FR:WikiProject France/Cadastre">FR:WikiProject France/Cadastre</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (France)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>OSAK (2010)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>1 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_down.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Red_down.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Données d'adresses publiées par le gouvernement danois.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (Denmark)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Rasher" title="User:Rasher">rasher</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>CanVec 6.0 - NRCan
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>1.8 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_down.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Red_down.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/CanVec#CanVec_6" title="CanVec">CanVec#CanVec 6</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (Canada)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>kapor2
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>2.2 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_up.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Green_up.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/WikiProject_Slovakia/Sources#Cadastral_map" title="WikiProject Slovakia/Sources">WikiProject Slovakia/Sources#Cadastral map</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (Slovakia)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>Regione Emillia Romagna
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>1.2 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_up.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Green_up.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/IT:Emilia_Romagna_edificato" title="IT:Emilia Romagna edificato">IT:Emilia Romagna edificato</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (Italy)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">Ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>cadastre-dgi-fr source : Direction Générale des Impôts - Cadastre ; mise à jour : 2008
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>>0.7 million (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Equals-sign-blue.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Equals-sign-blue.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" /></a></span> Jun 2016)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Voir <a href="/wiki/FR:WikiProject_France/Cadastre" class="mw-redirect" title="FR:WikiProject France/Cadastre">FR:WikiProject France/Cadastre</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>Gouvernement (France)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td><a href="/wiki/User:Ceyockey" title="User:Ceyockey">ceyockey</a>
|
||
</td></tr>
|
||
</tbody></table>
|
||
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</span></h2>
|
||
<ul><li><code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:source_ref" title="Key:source ref">source_ref</a></bdi>=*</code> or <code dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><bdi style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Key:source:ref" class="mw-redirect" title="Key:source:ref">source:ref</a></bdi>=*</code></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/wiki/FR:Annotations" title="FR:Annotations">FR:Annotations</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/wiki/FR:Import" title="FR:Import">FR:Import</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="external text" href="https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/imports">Import Mailing List</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/wiki/FR:Photo_linking" title="FR:Photo linking">FR:Photo linking</a></li></ul>
|
||
<!--
|
||
NewPP limit report
|
||
Cached time: 20250903120018
|
||
Cache expiry: 86400
|
||
Reduced expiry: false
|
||
Complications: [show‐toc]
|
||
CPU time usage: 0.850 seconds
|
||
Real time usage: 1.580 seconds
|
||
Preprocessor visited node count: 17418/1000000
|
||
Post‐expand include size: 152492/2097152 bytes
|
||
Template argument size: 7252/2097152 bytes
|
||
Highest expansion depth: 30/100
|
||
Expensive parser function count: 35/500
|
||
Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20
|
||
Unstrip post‐expand size: 3157/5000000 bytes
|
||
Lua time usage: 0.680/15 seconds
|
||
Lua virtual size: 8916992/52428800 bytes
|
||
Lua estimated memory usage: 0 bytes
|
||
Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 2/250
|
||
-->
|
||
<!--
|
||
Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template)
|
||
100.00% 1395.133 1 -total
|
||
76.21% 1063.261 1 Template:KeyDescription
|
||
40.77% 568.822 46 Template:LangSwitch
|
||
33.68% 469.830 43 Template:LangSwitch/langcode
|
||
26.10% 364.166 1 Template:DescriptionLinks
|
||
25.80% 359.875 1 Template:TaginfoLinks
|
||
23.93% 333.861 31 Template:TaginfoLinksPerLanguage
|
||
22.06% 307.738 108 Template:Langcode
|
||
17.65% 246.201 24 Template:Tag
|
||
9.95% 138.768 23 Template:LangPrefix
|
||
-->
|
||
|
||
<!-- Saved in parser cache with key wiki:pcache:idhash:70391-0!canonical and timestamp 20250903120018 and revision id 2661222. Rendering was triggered because: page-view
|
||
-->
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/w/index.php?title=FR:Key:source&oldid=2661222">https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/w/index.php?title=FR:Key:source&oldid=2661222</a>"</div></div>
|
||
<div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:FR:Descriptions_de_cl%C3%A9s_par_groupe" title="Category:FR:Descriptions de clés par groupe">FR:Descriptions de clés par groupe</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:FR:Descriptions_de_cl%C3%A9s" title="Category:FR:Descriptions de clés">FR:Descriptions de clés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:FR:Descriptions_de_cl%C3%A9s_de_facto" title="Category:FR:Descriptions de clés de facto">FR:Descriptions de clés de facto</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:FR:Annotations" title="Category:FR:Annotations">FR:Annotations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:FR:Directives_pour_la_d%C3%A9finition_des_attributs" title="Category:FR:Directives pour la définition des attributs">FR:Directives pour la définition des attributs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:FR:Utilise_le_point-virgule_dans_les_valeurs_d%27attribut" title="Category:FR:Utilise le point-virgule dans les valeurs d'attribut">FR:Utilise le point-virgule dans les valeurs d'attribut</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:FR:Espaces_de_noms" title="Category:FR:Espaces de noms">FR:Espaces de noms</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_unavailable_in_Italian" title="Category:Pages unavailable in Italian">Pages unavailable in Italian</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tag_and_key_pages_with_missing_images" title="Category:Tag and key pages with missing images">Tag and key pages with missing images</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_unavailable_in_French" title="Category:Pages unavailable in French">Pages unavailable in French</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mismatched_description" title="Category:Mismatched description">Mismatched description</a></li></ul></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="mw-navigation">
|
||
<h2>Navigation menu</h2>
|
||
<div id="mw-head">
|
||
|
||
<nav id="p-personal" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" >
|
||
<h3
|
||
id="p-personal-label"
|
||
|
||
class="vector-menu-heading "
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Personal tools</span>
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<div class="vector-menu-content">
|
||
|
||
<ul class="vector-menu-content-list">
|
||
|
||
<li id="pt-uls" class="mw-list-item active"><a class="uls-trigger" href="#"><span>English</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=FR%3AKey%3Asource" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=FR%3AKey%3Asource" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o"><span>Log in</span></a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
<div id="left-navigation">
|
||
|
||
<nav id="p-namespaces" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-namespaces vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-namespaces-label" >
|
||
<h3
|
||
id="p-namespaces-label"
|
||
|
||
class="vector-menu-heading "
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Namespaces</span>
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<div class="vector-menu-content">
|
||
|
||
<ul class="vector-menu-content-list">
|
||
|
||
<li id="ca-nstab-fr" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/FR:Key:source" title="View the subject page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>FR</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FR_talk:Key:source&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion about the content page (page does not exist) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<nav id="p-variants" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" >
|
||
<input type="checkbox"
|
||
id="p-variants-checkbox"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
aria-haspopup="true"
|
||
data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-variants"
|
||
class="vector-menu-checkbox"
|
||
aria-labelledby="p-variants-label"
|
||
>
|
||
<label
|
||
id="p-variants-label"
|
||
|
||
class="vector-menu-heading "
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="vector-menu-heading-label">English</span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
<div class="vector-menu-content">
|
||
|
||
<ul class="vector-menu-content-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="right-navigation">
|
||
|
||
<nav id="p-views" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-views vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-views-label" >
|
||
<h3
|
||
id="p-views-label"
|
||
|
||
class="vector-menu-heading "
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Views</span>
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<div class="vector-menu-content">
|
||
|
||
<ul class="vector-menu-content-list">
|
||
|
||
<li id="ca-view" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/FR:Key:source"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FR:Key:source&action=edit" title="This page is protected. You can view its source [e]" accesskey="e"><span>View source</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FR:Key:source&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<nav id="p-cactions" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" title="More options" >
|
||
<input type="checkbox"
|
||
id="p-cactions-checkbox"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
aria-haspopup="true"
|
||
data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-cactions"
|
||
class="vector-menu-checkbox"
|
||
aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label"
|
||
>
|
||
<label
|
||
id="p-cactions-label"
|
||
|
||
class="vector-menu-heading "
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="vector-menu-heading-label">More</span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
<div class="vector-menu-content">
|
||
|
||
<ul class="vector-menu-content-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box">
|
||
<h3 >Search</h3>
|
||
<form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="vector-search-box-form">
|
||
<div id="simpleSearch"
|
||
class="vector-search-box-inner"
|
||
data-search-loc="header-navigation">
|
||
<input class="vector-search-box-input"
|
||
type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search OpenStreetMap Wiki" aria-label="Search OpenStreetMap Wiki" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search OpenStreetMap Wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput"
|
||
>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search">
|
||
<input id="mw-searchButton"
|
||
class="searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton" type="submit" name="fulltext" title="Search the pages for this text" value="Search">
|
||
<input id="searchButton"
|
||
class="searchButton" type="submit" name="go" title="Go to a page with this exact name if it exists" value="Go">
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="mw-panel" class="vector-legacy-sidebar">
|
||
<div id="p-logo" role="banner">
|
||
<a class="mw-wiki-logo" href="/wiki/Main_Page"
|
||
title="Visit the main page"></a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<nav id="p-site" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-site vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-site-label" >
|
||
<h3
|
||
id="p-site-label"
|
||
|
||
class="vector-menu-heading "
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Site</span>
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<div class="vector-menu-content">
|
||
|
||
<ul class="vector-menu-content-list">
|
||
|
||
<li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main Page</span></a></li><li id="n-osm-homepage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/"><span>The map</span></a></li><li id="n-mapfeatures" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Map_features"><span>Map Features</span></a></li><li id="n-contributors" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Contributors"><span>Contributors</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Get_help" title="The place to find out"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-blogs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/OSM_Blogs"><span>Blogs</span></a></li><li id="n-Shop" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Merchandise"><span>Shop</span></a></li><li id="n-sitesupport" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Donations"><span>Donations</span></a></li><li id="n-talk-wiki" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Wiki"><span>Wiki discussion</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<nav id="p-tb" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-tb-label" >
|
||
<h3
|
||
id="p-tb-label"
|
||
|
||
class="vector-menu-heading "
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Tools</span>
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<div class="vector-menu-content">
|
||
|
||
<ul class="vector-menu-content-list">
|
||
|
||
<li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/FR:Key:source" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/FR:Key:source" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FR:Key:source&oldid=2661222" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FR:Key:source&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=FR%3AKey%3Asource&id=2661222&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
<nav id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" >
|
||
<h3
|
||
id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label"
|
||
|
||
class="vector-menu-heading "
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In other projects</span>
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<div class="vector-menu-content">
|
||
|
||
<ul class="vector-menu-content-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" >
|
||
<ul id="footer-info">
|
||
<li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 7 February 2024, at 21:32.</li>
|
||
<li id="footer-info-copyright">Content is available under <a href="/wiki/Wiki_content_license" title="Wiki content license">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 license</a> unless otherwise noted.</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
<ul id="footer-places">
|
||
<li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://www.osmfoundation.org/wiki/Privacy_Policy">Privacy policy</a></li>
|
||
<li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/About">About OpenStreetMap Wiki</a></li>
|
||
<li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li>
|
||
<li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//wiki.openstreetmap.org/w/index.php?title=FR:Key:source&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
<ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint">
|
||
<li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/cc-wiki.png" alt="Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 license" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li>
|
||
<li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</footer>
|
||
|
||
<script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("This page is using the deprecated ResourceLoader module \"codex-search-styles\".\n[1.43] Use a CodexModule with codexComponents to set your specific components used: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Codex#Using_a_limited_subset_of_components");mw.config.set({"wgBackendResponseTime":174,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.850","walltime":"1.580","ppvisitednodes":{"value":17418,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":152492,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":7252,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":30,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":35,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3157,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":2,"limit":250},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1395.133 1 -total"," 76.21% 1063.261 1 Template:KeyDescription"," 40.77% 568.822 46 Template:LangSwitch"," 33.68% 469.830 43 Template:LangSwitch/langcode"," 26.10% 364.166 1 Template:DescriptionLinks"," 25.80% 359.875 1 Template:TaginfoLinks"," 23.93% 333.861 31 Template:TaginfoLinksPerLanguage"," 22.06% 307.738 108 Template:Langcode"," 17.65% 246.201 24 Template:Tag"," 9.95% 138.768 23 Template:LangPrefix"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.680","limit":"15"},"limitreport-virtmemusage":{"value":8916992,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-estmemusage":0},"cachereport":{"timestamp":"20250903120018","ttl":86400,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script>
|
||
</body>
|
||
</html> |